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Thursday, November 29, 2012

Case Schizophrenia and the DataGridViewComboboxColumn

So by default SQL Server (Microsoft) creates indices* and  does searches that are case insensitive.

Select * from orders where salesrep='bob' Will find BOB, bob, bOb, etc. (but not Robert)

So I have a DataGridViewComboboxColumn for that field, but since the data all comes from Paradox, where anything goes, I have a mixture of case scenarios.

As it turns out, even though your database cares not what capitalization you use, the combobox does.  It WILL NOT MATCH a field that has an alternate capitalization of whats in your data.

Example: if you have DONNA in the lookup list, and Donna in the orders table, the dropdown will display SOME RANDOM OTHER NAME.

It also throws a dataerror that looks like...

Order Entry [OrdersGrid]: Row 2 Column 16 Context Formatting, PreferredSize... System.Windows.Forms.DataGridViewDataErrorEventArgs DATA: TONYA 

...and it throws this error for each and every row you attempt to display on the screen.

The solution?

All I did was load the Purchase Orders table using the salesman as its own lookup.  like this

update Purchase_Order set Salesman=(select Salesman from Salesman S where S.Salesman=Purchase_Order.Salesman)

So, we're looking up the salesman, say "Bob" in the Salesman lookup table (finding, say "BOB") and writing that back over the Bob in the row, essentially updating the names in such a way as to match exactly what's in the lookup table.

Now our DataGridViewComboboxColumns work, and we didn't even have to edit the program!




...
* I still can't make myself use the word indexes.

Bryan Valencia is a contributing editor and founder of Visual Studio Journey.  He owns and operates Software Services, a web design and hosting company in Manteca, California.

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